Sunday, July 25, 2010

Economic and environmental future - crazy idea

An advantage of living in the Arabian Gulf as a citizen of the U.S.A. is that I sometimes see things in a different way. That's what this post is about - a different way of creating a sustainable economic and environmental future. I have no idea where the idea might go but, for fear no one has thought of it before, I share it here and I will share it privately with some of my colleagues in Qatar who might be able to do something about it.

One of the most negative impacts of the post-9-11-01 era is the suspicion in the West over being dependent on the Arabian Gulf and broader Arab world for oil. This has driven the West to risky off-shore drilling the likes of which brought us the BP disaster in the Gulf of Mexico. The impact of the BP gusher will be felt for generations and untold millions of people are suffering and economies risked – all in the name of avoiding dependence on oil from the Gulf. The West needs to stop being so paranoid and taking unnecessary risks but they won’t do it without some assurance of stability and security.

What if OPEC, perhaps even led by Qatar, proposed a steady supply of oil/gas at a stable price for the next ten years (maybe more)? A steady price would assure the oil producers of a constant source of income and it would avoid the precarious ups and downs of the commodity market. During the ten years, the West, in cooperation with the Gulf, would pursue research to perfect other energy sources that would gradually replace oil/gas over the next 50-100 years (the projected natural lifetime of these resources). By proposing an idea like this, the West could stop risky practices, achieve financial stability, and create new energy markets. The Arabian Gulf would have an immediate steady source of income while it sought other partnerships for new energy sources that will secure its long-term future. Both the West and the Gulf benefit as a more trusting and mutual relationships is established and we all get a glimpse of what a sustainable environment would be like.

Securing freedom is at least partially dependent on creating economic vitality. Suspicion, exploitation, and self-serving purposes have failed us. Perhaps it is time to look at what we have to gain by joining together in resolving the globe's energy and environmental challenges...

Tuesday, July 13, 2010

Globalization and the "imagined other"

I've continued to read Religions: A Scholarly Journal, Issue 0, of the Doha International Center for Interfaith Dialogue. The most recent article I read by Afe Adogame (p. 174-192) explained that, in relation to religious and political dialogue in Nigeria, globalization has created a sense of "imagined other" that has turned inter-group awareness into marginalization and violence. The point made is that, as globalization continues to emerge, cultural groups are introduced to each other in ways that create competition and antagonism. The reason this occurs is that as difference is recognized, it sometimes hardens one's own cultural perspective, resulting in differences being exaggerated beyond what they really are. Thus, an "imagined other" is constructed through differentiation rather than through seeing the possibilities for mutual and shared journey.

What I find fascinating is how this concept relates to one I introduced during discussions at the recent National (U.S.A.) Leadership Symposium held in Richmond, Virginia, last week. I was asked to offer comments on Deeper Learning in Leadership and, of course, due to the intervening three years of working abroad since I published it, I couldn't help but reflect through the new lenses I now have. What I proposed at the Symposium was that leadership educators may be better off to approach the question of the relevance of the 1,000+ definitions and approaches to leadership that we now have through "principled universalism" (Reza Shah-Kazemi, Religion: A Scholarly Journal, Issue 0, p. 117- 139, DICID) rather than trying to determine which is right or better than the others. The idea of "principled universalism" is that, in order to be successful in inter-faith dialogue, those who advocate it should concentrate on the universals that all/most religions embrace rather than attending to the differences that separate each. The idea is different than indiscriminate syncretism which is relativism used to create superficial sameness. Instead, principled universalism encourages differences in points of view and advocates that the fine points where religions diverge is the result of historic, cultural, and inspirational context. Many religions can then have a place and purpose while recognizing the importance and relevance of others. I used this core idea to propose that leadership might be the same way - rather than focusing on what separates the various perspectives on leadership, perhaps a strategy could be to accommodate the different views (business, political, social change, arts, etc.) while drawing out how each contributes to a universal hope for leadership - drawing the globe together in prosperity and peace.

Placing the two ideas together, "imagined other" and "principled universalism," then might allow us to recognize that, as the globe shrinks and exposes us to peoples we have never encountered before, we need to be careful not to construct imagined differences that could lead to competition and even conflict. What if global thinkers were able to identify universal aspirations that cross culture, history, politics, and economics? What if we recognized that our differences are important and must be respected but that, at our core, there are essential and universal aspirations toward which we can all work? What if the imagined others could be reduced in number in a variety of areas in our lives and what if leadership could be cultivated to bring this type of reason to the challenges we face around the globe?